You find gripping and horrifying stories of Adolf
Hitler and his most
ruthless henchmen - men often seen as the very personifications of
evil, like Rudolf
Hoess, the SS Commandant of Auschwitz, the Nazi butcher Amon
Goeth at Plaszow and Josef
Mengele, The Angel Of Death. You may read about Hitler's
wife, Eva Braun, or Admiral
Wilhelm Canaris, Chief of the German Military Intelligence who was a
dedicated anti-Nazi and held Hitler in utter contempt. He tried to put a
stop to the crimes of war and genocide committed by the Nazis.
Yet there were acts of courage and kindness during the Holocaust - stories
to bear witness to goodness, love and compassion. Let me
mention Men
Of Courage, Father
Kolbe, Wilm
Hosenfeld and the story of Albert
Goering, the younger brother of the
notorious Nazi Hermann Goering.
Albert Goering
Albert Goering loathed all of Nazism's inhumanity and at the risk of his
career, fortune and life, used his name and connections to save many Jews
and gentiles. After the war Albert Goering - savior of victims of the
tyranny his brother helped create - was imprisoned for several years for
his name alone. But his story is amost unknown - he was shoved into
obscurity by the enormity of his brother's crimes.
The parallel with Oscar
Schindler is inevitable - Oscar
Schindler, who continually risked his life to protect and save his
Jewish workers.
To
more than 1200 Jews Schindler was all that stood between them and death at
the hands of the Nazis. But he remained true to his Jews, the workers he
referred to as my children. In the shadow of Auschwitz he kept the
SS out and everyone alive - his Jews miraculously survived the Nazi
Genocide ..
Today there are more than 7,000 descendants of Schindler's Jews living in
US and Europe, many in Israel. Before the Second World War, the Jewish
population of Poland was 3.5 million. Today there are between 3,000 and
4,000 left.
Oscar Schindler's name is known to millions as a household word for courage in a
world of brutality - a hero who saved hundreds of Jews from Hitler's gas
chambers.
Schindler
died in Hildesheim in Germany October 9, 1974. He
wanted to be buried in Jerusalem. As he said: My children are here ..
His wife Emilie
Schindler was an inspiring evidence of human nobility. She was not
only a strong woman working alongside her husband but a heroine in her own
right. This remarkable woman worked indefatigably to save the
Schindler-Jews.
You find the stories of Irena
Sendler, who defied the Nazis and saved 2,500 Jewish children by
smuggling them out of the Warsaw Ghetto .. Maria
von Maltzan, who risked everything to defy Hitler and the Nazi Régime
.. Miep
Gies, who risked her life daily to hide Anne Frank and her family .. the
Rescue of the Danish
Jews, Varian
Fry, the American Schindler, Kurt
Gerstein SS Officer, the site Courage
and Survival ..
And you find the story of an incredible man and his amazing gift to
mankind - the English stockbroker, Sir
Nicholas Winton. On holiday in Prague, he recognized the
advancing danger and courageously rescued 669 Czech children from their
doomed fate in the Nazi death camps - but his achievement went
unrecognized for over half a century.
The words of Elie Wiesel, the Nobel laureate and Holocaust
survivor, stand as a testament to why we must never forget this dark
period of human history:
"For
the survivor who chooses to testify, it is clear: his duty is to bear
witness for the dead and the living. He has no right to deprive
future generations of a past that belongs to our collective memory. To
forget would be not only dangerous but offensive; to forget the dead would
be akin to killing them a second time. The witness has forced himself to
testify. For the youth of today, for the children who will be born
tomorrow. He does not want his past to become their future." Elie
Wiesel, Night, Preface to the New Translation (New York: Hill and
Wang, c2006), page xv.
- Louis Bülow